pandas之DataFrame与Series实例详解

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd


# =====pandas数据结构：1、Series对象；2、DataFarme对象======
# =========创建一个Series对象==========
# 参数data：可以是任意数据对象，比如：字典、列表、numpy数组,(不能为空)
# 参数index：是对data的索引值，类似字典的key,(可省略)
# my_series = pd.Series(data, index)
countries = ['USA', 'Nigeria', 'France', 'Ghaha']
my_data = [100, 200, 300, 400]
my_series_01 = pd.Series(my_data, countries)
#print(my_series_01)

my_series_02 = pd.Series(my_data)
#print(my_series_02)

my_data_02 = {'a':50, 'b':60, 'c':70, 'd':80}
my_series_03 = pd.Series(my_data_02)
#print(my_series_03)

# ===========从Series中获取数据==============
# 访问Series中的数据类似与Python中字典
series_data_01 = my_series_01['USA']
#series_data_01 = my_series_01['Nigeria']
#series_data_01 = my_series_01['France']
#series_data_01 = my_series_01['Ghaha']
#print(series_data_01)

series_data_02 = my_series_02[0]
#series_data_02 = my_series_02[1]
#series_data_02 = my_series_02[2]
#series_data_02 = my_series_02[3]
#print(series_data_02)

series_data_03 = my_series_03['a']
#series_data_03 = my_series_03['b']
#series_data_03 = my_series_03['c']
#series_data_03 = my_series_03['d']
#print(series_data_03)

# ==========对Series进行算数运算操作===========
# 对 Series 的算数运算都是基于 index 进行的,如果 Pandas 在两个 Series 里找不到相同的 index，对应的位置就返回一个空值 NaN。
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