linux 源码安装postgis

1 . 安装环境

安装postgis先安装postgresql，安装步骤参考：postgresql源码安装

 

#检查环境：

rpm -qa | grep gcc-c++

---如果没安装参考postgresql源码安装配置环境

#安装依赖包：geos，proj，gdal，json-c，libxml2

# 编译 geos

wget https://download.osgeo.org/geos/geos-3.7.0.tar.bz2   #提前下载打包

tar -zxvf geos-3.7.0.tar.bz2

cd geos-3.7.0

./configure --help  #查看帮助命令

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/geos

#成功有configure.status 文件

make

make install

 

# 编译 proj

wget http://download.osgeo.org/proj/proj-5.2.0.tar.gz   #提前下载打包

tar -zxvf proj-5.2.0.tar.gz 

cd proj-5.2.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/proj

#成功有configure.status 文件

make

make install

 

# 编译 gdal

wget https://download.osgeo.org/gdal/2.3.2/gdal-2.3.2.tar.gz #提前下载打包

tar -zxvf gdal-2.3.2.tar.gz

cd gdal-2.3.2

./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/gdal  --with-pg=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config

#成功有configure.status 文件

make

make install

 

 

# 编译 json-c

wget https://github.com/json-c/json-c/archive/json-c-0.13.1-20180305.tar.gz

tar -zxvf json-c-0.13.1-20180305.tar.gz

cd json-c-0.13.1-20180305

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/json-c

#成功有configure.status 文件

make

make install

 

# 编译 libxml2

wget https://github.com/GNOME/libxml2/archive/v2.9.7.tar.gz  #提前下载打包

tar -zxvf libxml2-sources-2.9.7.tar.gz    

 

cd libxml2-2.9.7

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2

#成功有configure.status 文件

make

make install

 

 

2. 安装PostGis

# 配置环境

vi /etc/id.so.conf

include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf

/usr/local/pgsql/lib

/usr/local/proj/lib

/usr/local/gdal/lib

/usr/local/geos/lib

/usr/local/json-c/lib

/usr/local/libxml2/lib

#保存

ldconfig -v  

下载postgis

wget http://download.osgeo.org/postgis/source/postgis-2.5.0.tar.gz #提前下载

tar -zxvf postgis-2.5.0.tar.gz

cd postgis-2.5.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pgsql --with-gdalconfig=/usr/local/gdal/bin/gdal-config --with-pgconfig=/usr/local/pgsql/bin/pg_config --with-geosconfig=/usr/local/geos/bin/geos-config --with-projdir=/usr/local/proj--with-xml2config=/usr/local/libxml2/bin/xml2-config --with-jsondir=/usr/local/json-c

make

make install

 

3 postgresql 数据库安装postgis扩展

su -postgres

password：

create database gis_demo;

\c gis_demo;

create extension postgis;

CREATE EXTENSION

---成功

 

如果出现编译错误：libmpc.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

参考这篇文章：https://blog.csdn.net/vickytong1018/article/details/53186899