dataframe数据转化成字典，任意列的值为键，其他列为一个列表的字典的值

import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({"a":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8], "b": ["q1","q2","q3","q4","q5","q6","q7","w8"], "c":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], "d": [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]})
print(df)
#以下为dataframe数据转化字典，例如以a列的值为键，其他列为列表，并且是字典的值
dic1 = df[["a",'b','c','d']].set_index('a').T.to_dict('list')
print(dic1)

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