基于TCP协议的Scoket编程-------传递字符串

服务器端

package TCPSocket_28;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class LoginServer {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		try {
			//1.创建一个服务器端Socket对象
			ServerSocket serverSocket=new ServerSocket(5000);
			//2.使用accept()方法来监听用户请求，创建链接
			Socket socket=serverSocket.accept();
			//3.通过输入流获取用户请求信息
			InputStream is=socket.getInputStream();
			//由于用户的输入是字符串，将它包装成一个缓冲区的reader对象
			//BufferedReader要求的输入是InputStreamReader，
			//因此要把InputStream包装成一个InputStreamReader
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
			String info;
			//一行一行的读
			while ((info=br.readLine())!=null) {
				System.out.println("客户端说:"+info);
			}
			//通过输出流给客户端一个响应
			OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
			String reply="欢迎登录！";
			os.write(reply.getBytes());
			//4.关闭相应的数据流和Socket
			os.close();
			br.close();
			is.close();
			socket.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}

客户类

package TCPSocket_28;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class LoginClient {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		try {
			//1.创建客户端Socket对象
			Socket socket=new Socket("localhost",5000);
			//2.创建输出流对象
			OutputStream os=socket.getOutputStream();
			//3.通过输出流将登录信息发送请求给服务器
			String loginInfo="用户名：admin:密码：123456";
			//把字符串打散成字节数组
			os.write(loginInfo.getBytes());
			
			//通过输入流接收服务器返回给客户端的响应
			socket.shutdownOutput();
			InputStream is=socket.getInputStream();
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
			String reply;
			while ((reply=br.readLine())!=null) {
				System.out.println("客户端说："+reply);
			}
			
			
			//4.关闭流及Socket对象
			br.close();
			is.close();
			os.close();
			socket.close();
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}