python 加窗分帧，检测能量，过零率，只有函数

import math
import numpy as np

# 计算每一帧的过零率
def ZCR(frameData):
    frameNum = frameData.shape[1]
    frameSize = frameData.shape[0]
    zcr = np.zeros((frameNum, 1))

    for i in range(frameNum):
        singleFrame = frameData[:, i]
        temp = singleFrame[:frameSize-1] * singleFrame[1:frameSize]
        temp = np.sign(temp)
        zcr[i] = np.sum(temp<0)

    return zcr

# 分帧处理函数
def enframe(wavData, frameSize, overlap):
    coeff = 0.97 # 预加重系数
    wlen = len(wavData)
    step = frameSize - overlap
    frameNum:int = math.ceil(wlen / step)
    frameData = np.zeros((frameSize, frameNum))

    hamwin = np.hamming(frameSize)

    for i in range(frameNum):
        singleFrame = wavData[np.arange(i * step, min(i * step + frameSize, wlen))]
        singleFrame = np.append(singleFrame[0], singleFrame[:-1] - coeff * singleFrame[1:]) # 预加重
        frameData[:len(singleFrame), i] = singleFrame
        frameData[