网上找了一些GPS周和周内秒的计算方法,其非常复杂,包括了使用儒略日等等一些相对来说比较复杂。本文用Python内置的库进行计算,pyrhon的datetime模块自动根据日期和时间计算出对应的闰年等。
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
def gps_to_utc(gps_week, gps_seconds):
# GPS周起始时间
gps_epoch = datetime(1980, 1, 6)
# 计算GPS周对应的总天数
total_days = gps_week * 7
# 计算GPS秒对应的时间差, GPS时间与UTC时间在秒上相差18秒
time_difference = timedelta(days=total_days, seconds=gps_seconds-18)
# 计算UTC时间
utc_time = gps_epoch + time_difference
return utc_time
def utc_to_gps(utc_time):
# GPS周起始时间
gps_epoch = datetime(1980, 1, 6)
# 计算时间差
time_difference = utc_time - gps_epoch
# 计算总秒数
total_seconds = time_difference.total_seconds()
# 计算GPS周数和周内秒
gps_week = int(total_seconds // (7 * 24 * 3600))
gps_seconds = int(total_seconds % (7 * 24 * 3600))
return gps_week, gps_seconds
def main():
# 示例:将GPS周数和周内秒转换为UTC时间
gps_week = 2293
gps_seconds = 0
utc_time = gps_to_utc(gps_week, gps_seconds)
print(f"GPS Week: {gps_week}, GPS Seconds: {gps_seconds}")
print(f"UTC Time: {utc_time}")
# 示例:将UTC时间转换为GPS周数和周内秒
gps_week_result, gps_seconds_result = utc_to_gps(utc_time)
print(f"Converted GPS Week: {gps_week_result}, Converted GPS Seconds: {gps_seconds_result}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
运行结果:
GPS Week: 2100, GPS Seconds: 345600 UTC Time: 2020-04-08 23:59:42 Converted GPS Week: 2100, Converted GPS Seconds: 345582