多线程实例Lock，锁可以绑定多个条件的Condition

创建AAA,BBB,CCC三个线程，分批打印，通过Condition进行唤醒线程

package com.company;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

class SharedDemo {
    private int number = 1;
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    private Condition condition1 = lock.newCondition();
    private Condition condition2 = lock.newCondition();
    private Condition condition3 = lock.newCondition();

    public void print5() {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            while (number != 1) {
                condition1.await();
            }
            for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "\t" + i);
            }
            number = 2;
            condition2.signalAll();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void print10() {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            while (number != 2) {
                condition2.await();
            }
            for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "\t" + i);
            }
            number = 3;
            condition3.signalAll();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void print15() {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            while (number != 3) {
                condition3.await();
            }
            for (int i = 1; i <= 15; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "\t" + i);
            }
            System.out.println();
            number = 1;
            condition1.signalAll();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }
}

public class LockConditionDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SharedDemo shared = new SharedDemo();
        new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                shared.print5();
            }
        }, "AAA").start();

        new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                shared.print10();
            }
        }, "BBB").start();

        new Thread(() -> {
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                shared.print15();
            }
        }, "CCC").start();
    }
}

输出结果：

AAA    1
AAA    2
AAA    3
AAA    4
AAA    5
BBB    1
BBB    2
BBB    3
BBB    4
BBB    5
BBB    6
BBB    7
BBB    8
BBB    9
BBB    10
CCC    1
CCC    2
CCC    3
CCC    4
CCC    5
CCC    6
CCC    7
CCC    8
CCC    9
CCC    10
CCC    11
CCC    12
CCC    13
CCC    14
CCC    15

...

循环五次