Opencv-图像色彩转换

知识点

1. 色彩空间转换函数- cvtColor
   COLOR_BGR2GRAY = 6 彩色到灰度
   COLOR_GRAY2BGR = 8 灰度到彩色
   COLOR_BGR2HSV = 40 BGR到HSV
   COLOR_HSV2BGR = 54 HSV到 BGR
2. 图像保存 - imwrite
   第一个参数是图像保存路径
   第二个参数是图像内存对象

python代码

import cv2 as cv
src = cv.imread("C:/Users/qqxd/Desktop/opencvcode/images/test1.png")
cv.namedWindow("input", cv.WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
cv.imshow("input", src)
gray = cv.cvtColor(src, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
cv.imshow("gray", gray)
cv.waitKey(0)
cv.destroyAllWindows()

c++代码

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main(int artc, char** argv)
{
	Mat src = imread("C:/Users/qqxd/Desktop/opencvcode/images/test1.png");
	if (src.empty()) {
		printf("could not load image...\n");
		return -1;
	}
	namedWindow("input", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("input", src);
	Mat gray;
	//BGR转灰度
	cvtColor(src, gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
	namedWindow("gray", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("gray", gray);
	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

运行结果如下：