LeetCode #2 Add Two Numbers (Medium) C#

Add Two NumbersLevel up your coding skills and quickly land a job. This is the best place to expand your knowledge and get prepared for your next interview.https://leetcode.com/problems/add-two-numbers/

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order, and each of their nodes contains a single digit. Add the two numbers and return the sum as a linked list.

You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in each linked list is in the range [1, 100].
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 9
  • It is guaranteed that the list represents a number that does not have leading zeros.

Solutions:

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public ListNode next;
 *     public ListNode(int val=0, ListNode next=null) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.next = next;
 *     }
 * }
 */

public ListNode AddTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) 
{    
    ListNode resultNode = new ListNode(-1);    
    ListNode curNode = resultNode;
    int carry = 0;
    while (l1 != null || l2 != null)
    {
        int d1 = l1 == null ? 0 : l1.val;
        int d2 = l2 == null ? 0 : l2.val;

        int sum = d1 + d2 + carry;
        carry = sum >= 10 ? 1 : 0;

        curNode.next = new ListNode(sum % 10);
        curNode = curNode.next;
        if (l1 != null) l1 = l1.next;
        if (l2 != null) l2 = l2.next;
    }
            
    if (carry == 1) curNode.next = new ListNode(1);            
    return resultNode.next;    
}

Results:

  

解题思路:

本题主要考察的是链表(LinkList)-- 先进先出,可以看到,本题只需要将两个链表相加然后将结果倒序即可: 

1. 定义carry,表示每次相加的结果是否有进位

2. d1和d2两个变量表示两个链表上当前的值

3. curNode即存储每次相加的结果

4. while循环依次遍历两个链表,直到两个链表到为null

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