案例描述
有5名选手,选手ABCDE,10个评委分别对每一个选手打分,取出最高分和最低分,取平均分
实现步骤
1.创建5名选手;
2.遍历vector容器,取出来每一个选手,执行for循环,可以把10个评分存到deque容器中;
3.sort算法对deque容器分数进行排序,去除最高分和最低分;
4.deque容器遍历一遍,累加总分
5.获取平均分
代码示例
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <ctime>
using namespace std;
class Person
{
public:
Person(string name,int score)
{
this-> m_Name = name;
this->m_Score = score;
}
string m_Name;
int m_Score;
};
void creatPerson(vector<Person>&v)
{
string nameSeed = "ABCDE";
for(int i = 0; i<5; i++)
{
string name = "选手";
name += nameSeed[i];
int score = 0;
Person p(name,score);
v.push_back(p);
}
}
void setSocre(vector<Person>&v)
{
for(vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end();it++)
{
cout<< it->m_Name <<" 打分 ";
deque<int>d;
for(int i =0; i<10;i++)
{
int score = rand()%10;
cout<< score <<" ";
d.push_back(score);
}
cout << endl;
//排序
sort(d.begin(),d.end());
//去除最高分和最低分
d.pop_front();
d.pop_back();
//求平均分
int sum = 0;
for(deque<int>::iterator dit = d.begin(); dit != d.end();dit++)
{
sum += *dit;
}
int avg = sum / d.size();
it->m_Score = avg;
}
}
int main()
{
//让每次运行的结果都不一样
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
//1.创建5名选手,放在vector容器中
vector<Person>v;
creatPerson(v);
/* 测试
for(vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
{
cout<<(*it).m_Name<< " " <<(*it).m_Score <<endl;
}
*/
//2.给5名选手打分
setSocre(v);
//测试
for(vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
{
cout<<(*it).m_Name<< " 平均分 " <<(*it).m_Score <<endl;
}
return 0;
}
输出结果