Android 读写文件

public void write() {
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            File file = new File("sdcard/write.txt");
            try {
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
                fos.write("写入aaaaaaaaaaaaa".getBytes());
                fos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } else {
            Log.e("write", "sd卡不可用");
        }
    }

    public void read() {
        File file = new File("sdcard/write.txt");
        try {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
            String text = br.readLine();
            Toast.makeText(this, text, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>