如何将二进制文件嵌入Linux shell 脚本中

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已于 2022-08-12 11:06:05 修改

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分类专栏： shell 二进制常用工具使用文章标签： linux 运维服务器

于 2022-08-12 11:02:10 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42236449/article/details/126298180

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1.首先对二进制文件进行编码

例如文件: binary.zip

]# base64 binary.zip 
UEsDBAoAAAAAAPVODFWspIpYBQAAAAUAAAAGABwAYmluYXJ5VVQJAAMds/ViHbP1YnV4CwABBAAA
AAAEAAAAAGFiY2QKUEsBAh4DCgAAAAAA9U4MVaykilgFAAAABQAAAAYAGAAAAAAAAQAAAKSBAAAA
AGJpbmFyeVVUBQADHbP1YnV4CwABBAAAAAAEAAAAAFBLBQYAAAAAAQABAEwAAABFAAAAAAA=

2.编写测试脚本

test.sh

#! /bin/bash
cpath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)

BinFile="$1"
BinShell="$2"

if [ "A$#" != "A2" ];then
    echo -e "\n\n===> The Script $0 need two parameters.\n"
    echo -e "\t\$1: Binary filename."
    echo -e "\t\$2: output script name."
    echo -e "\n\n"
    exit 200
fi

cd ${cpath};
cat > ${cpath}/${BinShell} << "EOOF"
#! /bin/bash

cpath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)

PAYLOAD_LINE=$(awk '/^__BIN_BEGINS__/ { print NR + 1; exit 0; }' $0)
PAYLOAD_END=$(awk '/^__BIN_END__/ { print NR - 1; exit 0; }' $0)

head -n ${PAYLOAD_END} $0 | tail -n +${PAYLOAD_LINE} | base64 -d &> __MEISBINFILE__
echo -e "\n\n======================================================\n\n"
echo -e "\tBinary File: __MEISBINFILENAME__ is export successed."
echo -e "\texport path: ${cpath}/__MEISBINFILENAME__"
echo -e "\n\n======================================================\n\n"
EOOF

cat >> ${cpath}/${BinShell} << EOF
function BASE64
{
__BIN_BEGINS__
`base64 ${cpath}/${BinFile}`
__BIN_END__
}
EOF

# replace  __MEISBINFILE__
sed -i "s#__MEISBINFILE__#${cpath}/${BinFile}#g" ${cpath}/${BinShell}
sed -i "s#__MEISBINFILENAME__#${BinFile}#g" ${cpath}/${BinShell}

3.执行脚本，生成新的脚本

]# bash test.sh

===> The Script test.sh need two parameters.

$1: Binary filename.
$2: output script name.

/bin/bash test.sh binary.zip binary.sh
cat binary.sh

#! /bin/bash

cpath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)

PAYLOAD_LINE=$(awk '/^__BIN_BEGINS__/ { print NR + 1; exit 0; }' $0)
PAYLOAD_END=$(awk '/^__BIN_END__/ { print NR - 1; exit 0; }' $0)

head -n ${PAYLOAD_END} $0 | tail -n +${PAYLOAD_LINE} | base64 -d &> /root/binary.zip
echo -e "\n\n======================================================\n\n"
echo -e "\tBinary File: binary.zip is export successed."
echo -e "\texport path: ${cpath}/binary.zip"
echo -e "\n\n======================================================\n\n"
function BASE64
{
__BIN_BEGINS__
UEsDBAoAAAAAAPVODFWspIpYBQAAAAUAAAAGABwAYmluYXJ5VVQJAAMds/ViHbP1YnV4CwABBAAA
AAAEAAAAAGFiY2QKUEsBAh4DCgAAAAAA9U4MVaykilgFAAAABQAAAAYAGAAAAAAAAQAAAKSBAAAA
AGJpbmFyeVVUBQADHbP1YnV4CwABBAAAAAAEAAAAAFBLBQYAAAAAAQABAEwAAABFAAAAAAA=
__BIN_END__
}

4.将嵌入脚本的二进制文件导出

]# bash binary.sh 


======================================================


	Binary File: binary.zip is export successed.
	export path: /root/binary.zip


======================================================