oracle监听启动不成功，报错如The listener supports no services

监听启动提示没有注册成功
[oracle@oracle root]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-MAR-2020 01:44:51
Copyright © 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 19-MAR-2020 01:44:44
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 7 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary…
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oracle)(PORT=1521)))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully*

SQL> alter system register;
System altered.

这样监听就可以重新注册上了