实验环境
-
ES 版本:5.6.15
-
Spring Boot 版本:2.0.5.RELEASE
首先当然需要安装好 Elastic Search 环境
Spring工程创建
添加maven依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.searchbox</groupId>
<artifactId>jest</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.11</version>
</dependency>
项目的配置文件application.yml
spring:
elasticsearch:
jest:
uris: http://192.168.56.101:9200/
read-timeout: 5000
代码组织
各部分代码详解如下:
Entity.java
package com.example.esdemo.entity;
import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @author 杨红杰
* @date 2021/2/9 13:59
*/
@Data
public class Entity implements Serializable {
public static final String INDEX_NAME = "index_entity";
public static final String TYPE = "tstype";
private Long id;
private String name;
public Entity(Long id, String name) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
}
TestService.java
package com.example.esdemo.service;
import com.example.esdemo.entity.Entity;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author 杨红杰
* @date 2021/2/9 14:00
*/
public interface TestService {
void saveEntity(Entity entity);
void saveEntity(List<Entity> entityList);
List<Entity> searchEntity(String searchContent);
}
TestServiceImpl.java
package com.example.esdemo.service.impl;
import com.example.esdemo.entity.Entity;
import com.example.esdemo.service.TestService;
import io.searchbox.client.JestClient;
import io.searchbox.client.JestResult;
import io.searchbox.core.Bulk;
import io.searchbox.core.Index;
import io.searchbox.core.Search;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author 杨红杰
* @date 2021/2/9 14:01
*/
@Slf4j
@Service
public class TestServiceImpl implements TestService {
@Autowired
private JestClient jestClient;
@Override
public void saveEntity(Entity entity) {
Index index = new Index.Builder(entity).index(Entity.INDEX_NAME).type(Entity.TYPE).build();
try {
jestClient.execute(index);
log.info("ES 插入完成");
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
/**
* 批量保存内容到ES
* @param entityList
*/
@Override
public void saveEntity(List<Entity> entityList) {
Bulk.Builder bulk = new Bulk.Builder();
for(Entity entity : entityList) {
Index index = new Index.Builder(entity).index(Entity.INDEX_NAME).type(Entity.TYPE).build();
bulk.addAction(index);
}
try {
jestClient.execute(bulk.build());
log.info("ES 插入完成");
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
/**
* 在ES中搜索内容
* @param searchContent
* @return
*/
@Override
public List<Entity> searchEntity(String searchContent) {
SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name",searchContent));
Search search = new Search.Builder(searchSourceBuilder.toString())
.addIndex(Entity.INDEX_NAME).addType(Entity.TYPE).build();
try {
JestResult result = jestClient.execute(search);
return result.getSourceAsObjectList(Entity.class);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
return null;
}
}
EntityController.java
package com.example.esdemo.controller;
import com.example.esdemo.entity.Entity;
import com.example.esdemo.service.TestService;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author 杨红杰
* @date 2021/2/9 14:06
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/entityController")
public class EntityController {
@Autowired
TestService testService;
@GetMapping("/save")
public String save(long id, String name) {
System.out.println("save 接口");
if(id>0 && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(name)) {
Entity newEntity = new Entity(id, name);
List<Entity> addList = new ArrayList<>();
addList.add(newEntity);
testService.saveEntity(addList);
return "OK";
}else {
return "Bad input value";
}
}
@GetMapping("/search")
public List<Entity> save(String name) {
List<Entity> entityList = null;
if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(name)) {
entityList = testService.searchEntity(name);
}
return entityList;
}
}
实际实验
增加几条数据,可以使用postman工具,也可以直接在浏览器中输入,如增加以下5条数据:
-
http://localhost:8080/entityController/save?id=1&name=太原迎泽公园
-
http://localhost:8080/entityController/save?id=2&name=太原理工大学
-
http://localhost:8080/entityController/save?id=3&name=太原柳巷
-
http://localhost:8080/entityController/save?id=4&name=晋中也非常不错
-
http://localhost:8080/entityController/save?id=5&name=山西太原很美
数据插入效果如下
我们来做一下搜索的测试:例如我要搜索关键字“太原” 我们在浏览器中输入:
刚才插入的5条记录中包含关键字“太原”的四条记录均被搜索出来了!