matlabrgb和波长的换算_色彩空间Lab和RGB互转的Matlab代码

来源：http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/24009-rgb2lab/content/RGB2Lab.m和http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/24010-lab2rgb/content/Lab2RGB.m。

RGB2Lab:

function [L,a,b] = RGB2Lab(R,G,B)

%RGB2LAB Convert an image from RGB to CIELAB

%

% function [L, a, b] = RGB2Lab(R, G, B)

% function [L, a, b] = RGB2Lab(I)

% function I = RGB2Lab(...)

%

% RGB2Lab takes red, green, and blue matrices, or a single M x N x 3 image,

% and returns an image in the CIELAB color space. RGB values can be

% either between 0 and 1 or between 0 and 255. Values for L are in the

% range [0,100] while a and b are roughly in the range [-110,110]. The

% output is of type double.

%

% This transform is based on ITU-R Recommendation BT.709 using the D65

% white point reference. The error in transfo