java socket 异常处理_java – 如何捕获SocketTimeoutException

您似乎无法理解setSoTimeout()的作用以及何时抛出该异常.

public void setSoTimeout(int timeout)

throws SocketException

Enable/disable SO_TIMEOUT with the specified timeout, in milliseconds.

With this option set to a non-zero timeout, a read() call on the

InputStream associated with this Socket will block for only this

amount of time. If the timeout expires, a

java.net.SocketTimeoutException is raised, though the Socket is still

valid. The option must be enabled prior to entering the blocking

operation to have effect. The timeout must be > 0. A timeout of zero

is interpreted as an infinite timeout.

SocketTimeoutException被抛出(然后被捕获)的唯一时间是在Socket的底层InputStream上执行阻塞读取并且在指定时间内没有接收到数据(导致读取…超时).

superSocket.setSoTimeout(5000);

InputStream is = superSocket.getInputStream();

int i;

try {

i = is.read();

} catch (SocketTimeoutException ste) {

System.out.println("I timed out!");

}

编辑添加：实际上还有一次可以抛出异常,如果您正在调用Socket.connect()的两个参数版本,那么您将提供超时.