潜龙java_java邮件

邮件发送

发送邮件:SMTP协议

接收邮件:POP3协议

需要JavaMail API 和 Java Activation Framework

jar包:mail.jar和activation.jar

普通java程序

package com.yu;

import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;

import javax.mail.*;

import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import java.util.Properties;

//发送一封简单的邮件

public class MailDemo01 {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

Properties prop = new Properties();

prop.setProperty("mail.host","smtp.qq.com");//设置qq邮件服务器

prop.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol","smtp");//邮件发送协议

prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth","true");//需要验证用户名密码

//qq邮箱设置ssl加密,其他邮箱不需要

MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();

sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);

prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable","true");

prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory",sf);

//1.创建定义整个应用所需的环境信息的Session对象 qq才有其他没有

Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(prop, new Authenticator() {

public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication(){

//发件人用户名、授权码

return new PasswordAuthentication("发件人邮箱","授权码");

}

});

//开启session的debug模式查看运行状态

session.setDebug(true);

//2.通过session得到transport对象

Transport ts = session.getTransport();

//3.使用邮箱的用户名和授权码连上邮件服务器

ts.connect("smtp.qq.com","发件人邮箱","授权码");

//4.创建邮件

MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);

//邮件发件人

message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("发件人邮箱"));

//邮件收件人

message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,new InternetAddress("收件人邮箱"));

//邮件标题

message.setSubject("测试");

//邮件的文本内容

message.setContent("test","text/html;charset=utf-8");

//5.发送邮件

ts.sendMessage(message,message.getAllRecipients());

//6.关闭连接

ts.close();

}

}