seleium截图 mac和centos7安装

mac安装：

参考 https://blog.csdn.net/Lynn_mg/article/details/84523007?depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task&utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task

截全页全图

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import os
import time

def get_image(url, pic_name):

#设置chrome开启的模式，headless就是无界面模式
#一定要使用这个模式，不然截不了全页面，只能截到你电脑的高度
    chrome_options = Options()
    chrome_options.add_argument('headless')
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
#控制浏览器写入并转到链接
    driver.get(url)
    time.sleep(1)
#接下来是全屏的关键，用js获取页面的宽高，如果有其他需要用js的部分也可以用这个方法
    width = driver.execute_script("return document.documentElement.scrollWidth")
    height = driver.execute_script("return document.documentElement.scrollHeight")
    print(width,height)
#将浏览器的宽高设置成刚刚获取的宽高
    driver.set_window_size(width, height)
    time.sleep(1)
#截图并关掉浏览器
    driver.save_screenshot(pic_name)
    driver.close()

#你输入的参数
url = 'https://movie.douban.com/top250'
pic_name = r'image1.png'
get_image(url, pic_name)

区域截图

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import os
import time
from PIL import Image


chrome_options = Options()
# chrome_options.add_experimental_option("debuggerAddress", "127.0.0.1:9222")
# chrome_driver = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chromedriver.exe"
driver = webdriver.Chrome( chrome_options=chrome_options)
# driver.maximize_window()
# driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get('http:\\www.baidu.com')
driver.implicitly_wait(2)

# 截全屏
# driver.get_screenshot_as_file('baidu.png')

driver.save_screenshot('full_baidu.png')

# 只截取百度一下图标
img = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="su"]')
print(img.location)  # {'x': 684, 'y': 301}
print(img.size)  # {'height': 36, 'width': 100}

left = img.location['x']
top = img.location['y']

right = img.location['x'] + img.size['width']
bottom = img.location['y'] + img.size['height']

photo = Image.open(r'full_baidu.png')


# photo = photo.crop((2,3,800, 500))
photo = photo.crop((left, top, right, bottom))



photo.save("baidu1.png")
driver.quit()

centos7

参考下载：
https://www.cnblogs.com/llxpbbs/p/12053773.html

中文解决：

可以吧自己电脑的中文font上传上来操作

mkfontdir
mkfontscale
fc-cache -fv

https://blog.csdn.net/liuwenbiao1203/article/details/100096031
https://www.aityp.com/centos7%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%AE%8B%E4%BD%93-phantomjs/