OpenCV学习笔记六-提高对比度

提高像素对比度

P7 按像素提高图像的对比度

#include<iostream>
#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
	//读取一个文件并展示，如果文件地址不正确，打印相关信息
	Mat src, gray_src;
	src = imread("./images/Lena.png");
	if (src.empty()) {
		cout << "can't find the file " << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	imshow("input image", src);

	//调整图片的亮度
	int height = src.rows;
	int width = src.cols;
	Mat src_change;
	src_change = Mat::zeros(src.size(), src.type());
	float alpha = 1;
	float beta = 0;
	for (int col = 0; col < width; col++) {
		for (int row = 0; row < height; row++) {
			if (src.channels() == 3 ) {
				float b = src.at<Vec3f>(row, col)[0];//读取图片像素
				float g = src.at<Vec3f>(row, col)[1];
				float r = src.at<Vec3f>(row, col)[2];

				src_change.at<Vec3f>(row,col)[0] = saturate_cast<uchar>(b*alpha + beta);//修改图片像素
				src_change.at<Vec3f>(row, col)[1] = saturate_cast<uchar>(g*alpha + beta);
				src_change.at<Vec3f>(row, col)[2] = saturate_cast<uchar>(r*alpha + beta);
			}
			else if (src.channels() == 0) {
				float v = src.at<uchar>(row, col);
				src_change.at<uchar>(row, col) = saturate_cast<uchar>(v*alpha + beta);
			}
		}
	}
	char output_title[] = "contrast and brighten the demo";
	namedWindow(output_title, CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow(output_title, src_change);
	cout << src_change << endl;

	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}