二维码生成工具类

com.google.zxing core 3.1.0 com.google.zxing javase 3.1.0 package com.yzrobot.vendingmachines.util;

import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.Result;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

/**

  • @Author :01398017

  • @Date:2020/11/28

  • @Description: 二维码工具类
    */
    public class QRCodeUtil {

    private static final String CHARSET = “utf-8”;
    private static final String FORMAT_NAME = “JPG”;
    // 二维码尺寸
    private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 300;
    // LOGO宽度
    private static final int WIDTH = 60;
    // LOGO高度
    private static final int HEIGHT = 60;

    private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath,
    boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
    Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
    hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H); //容错等级
    hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
    hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
    BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,
    BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);
    int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
    int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
    BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
    for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
    image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000
    : 0xFFFFFFFF);
    }
    }
    if (imgPath == null || “”.equals(imgPath)) {
    return image;
    }
    // 插入图片
    insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);
    return image;
    }

    /**

    • 插入LOGO
    • @param source 二维码图片
    • @param imgPath LOGO图片地址
    • @param needCompress 是否压缩
    • @throws Exception
      */
      private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath,
      boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
      File file = new File(imgPath);
      if (!file.exists()) {
      System.err.println("" + imgPath + " 该文件不存在!");
      return;
      }
      Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));
      int width = src.getWidth(null);
      int height = src.getHeight(null);
      if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO
      if (width > WIDTH) {
      width = WIDTH;
      }
      if (height > HEIGHT) {
      height = HEIGHT;
      }
      Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height,
      Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
      BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,
      BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
      Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
      g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
      g.dispose();
      src = image;
      }
      // 插入LOGO
      Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
      int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
      int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
      graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
      Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
      graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
      graph.draw(shape);
      graph.dispose();
      }

    /**

    • 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
    • @param content 内容
    • @param imgPath LOGO地址
    • @param destPath 存放目录
    • @param needCompress 是否压缩LOGO
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static String encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath,
      boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
      BufferedImage image = createImage(content, imgPath,
      needCompress);
      mkdirs(destPath);
      String file = new Random().nextInt(99999999) + “.jpg”;
      ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath + “/” + file));
      return file;
      }

    /**

    • 当文件夹不存在时,mkdirs会自动创建多层目录,区别于mkdir.(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
    • @param destPath 存放目录
    • @date 2013-12-11 上午10:16:36
      */
      public static void mkdirs(String destPath) {
      File file = new File(destPath);
      //当文件夹不存在时,mkdirs会自动创建多层目录,区别于mkdir.(mkdir如果父目录不存在则会抛出异常)
      if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {
      file.mkdirs();
      }
      }

    /**

    • 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
    • @param content 内容
    • @param imgPath LOGO地址
    • @param destPath 存储地址
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath)
      throws Exception {
      encode(content, imgPath, destPath, false);
      }

    /**

    • 生成二维码
    • @param content 内容
    • @param destPath 存储地址
    • @param needCompress 是否压缩LOGO
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static void encode(String content, String destPath,
      boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
      encode(content, null, destPath, needCompress);
      }

    /**

    • 生成二维码
    • @param content 内容
    • @param destPath 存储地址
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static void encode(String content, String destPath) throws Exception {
      encode(content, null, destPath, false);
      }

    /**

    • 生成二维码(内嵌LOGO)
    • @param content 内容
    • @param imgPath LOGO地址
    • @param output 输出流
    • @param needCompress 是否压缩LOGO
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static void encode(String content, String imgPath,
      OutputStream output, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
      BufferedImage image = createImage(content, imgPath,
      needCompress);
      ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, output);
      }

    /**

    • 生成二维码
    • @param content 内容
    • @param output 输出流
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static void encode(String content, OutputStream output)
      throws Exception {
      encode(content, null, output, false);
      }

    /**

    • 解析二维码
    • @param file 二维码图片
    • @return
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static String decode(File file) throws Exception {
      BufferedImage image;
      image = ImageIO.read(file);
      if (image == null) {
      return null;
      }
      BufferedImageLuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(
      image);
      BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
      Result result;
      Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<DecodeHintType, Object>();
      hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
      result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);
      String resultStr = result.getText();
      return resultStr;
      }

    /**

    • 解析二维码
    • @param path 二维码图片地址
    • @return
    • @throws Exception
      */
      public static String decode(String path) throws Exception {
      return decode(new File(path));
      }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    String text = “http://www.baidu.com”; //这里设置自定义网站url
    //String logoPath = “C:\Users\admin\Desktop\test\test.jpg”;
    String destPath = “D:\qrtest\”;
    System.out.println(encode(text, null, destPath, true));
    }

}

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