java文件复制速度_java文件拷贝方式在100MB文件条件下速度的比较

package com.imooc.io;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

public class IOUtil {

public static void copyFile(File srcFile,File destFile)throws IOException{

if(!srcFile.exists()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件:"+srcFile+"不存在");

}

if(!srcFile.isFile()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException(srcFile+"不是文件");

}

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);

byte[] buf = new byte[8*1024];

int b ;

while((b = in.read(buf,0,buf.length))!=-1){

out.write(buf,0,b);

out.flush();

}

in.close();

out.close();

}

public static void copyFileByBuffer(File srcFile,File destFile)throws IOException{

if(!srcFile.exists()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件:"+srcFile+"不存在");

}

if(!srcFile.isFile()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException(srcFile+"不是文件");

}

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(

new FileInputStream(srcFile));

BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(

new FileOutputStream(destFile));

int c ;

while((c = bis.read())!=-1){

bos.write(c);

bos.flush();

}

bis.close();

bos.close();

}

public static void copyFileByBuffer2(File srcFile,File destFile)throws IOException{

if(!srcFile.exists()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件:"+srcFile+"不存在");

}

if(!srcFile.isFile()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException(srcFile+"不是文件");

}

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(

new FileInputStream(srcFile));

BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(

new FileOutputStream(destFile));

byte[] buf = new byte[8*1024];

int b ;

while((b = bis.read(buf,0,buf.length))!=-1){

bos.write(buf,0,b);

bos.flush();

}

bis.close();

bos.close();

}

public static void copyFileByByte(File srcFile,File destFile)throws IOException{

if(!srcFile.exists()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException("文件:"+srcFile+"不存在");

}

if(!srcFile.isFile()){

throw new IllegalArgumentException(srcFile+"不是文件");

}

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);

int c ;

while((c = in.read())!=-1){

out.write(c);

out.flush();

}

in.close();

out.close();

}

}

package com.imooc.io;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

public class IOUtilTest4 {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

try {

File f=new File("e:\\guanjujinqinpp.apk");

//按字节批量读取方式拷贝文件时间测试100MB以上

long start = System.currentTimeMillis();

IOUtil.copyFile(f, new File(

"e:\\test1.apk"));

long end = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("文件大小"+f.length()/1024/1024+"MB\t"+"字节批量读取方式拷贝文件所需时间"+(end - start)+"ms" );

//按批量缓冲方式读取文件拷贝文件时间测试100MB以上

start = System.currentTimeMillis();

IOUtil.copyFileByBuffer2(f, new File(

"e:\\test2.apk"));

end = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("文件大小"+f.length()/1024/1024+"MB\t"+"缓冲批量读取方式拷贝文件所需时间"+(end - start)+"ms" );

//按缓冲方式读取方式拷贝文件测试100MB以上

start = System.currentTimeMillis();

IOUtil.copyFileByBuffer(f, new File(

"e:\\test3.apk"));

end = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("文件大小"+f.length()/1024/1024+"MB\t"+"缓冲读取方式拷贝文件所需时间"+(end - start) +"ms");

//按字节读取方式拷贝文件测试100MB以上

start = System.currentTimeMillis();

IOUtil.copyFileByByte(f, new File(

"e:\\test4.apk"));

end = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("文件大小"+f.length()/1024/1024+"MB\t"+"字节读取方式拷贝文件所需时间"+(end - start)+"ms" );

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

通过比较，可以看出批量拷贝的优势，但是在100MB左右的文件拷贝条件下，批量缓冲比批量字节并没有太大的优势。