实验室新电脑ubuntu16.04安装记录

Turn off secure boot mode forever
Turn on UEFI
Press e when entering installing interface and then input quiet splash acpi=off acpi=on nomodeset
And then press F10 to boot.

How to disable the acpi = off forever

sudo gedit /etc/default/grub

Change line GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash" to GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi=off acpi=on"

sudo update-grub

Reboot and you should no longer have the black screen problem

How to disable the nouveau driver forever. Check the code listed below.

sudo gedit /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

#1. ubuntu 16.04默认安装了第三方开源的驱动程序nouveau，安装nvidia显卡驱动首先需要禁用nouveau，不然会碰到冲突的问题，导致无法安装nvidia显卡驱动。

#编辑文件blacklist.conf

 sudo vim /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

#在文件最后部分插入以下两行内容

blacklist nouveau
 options nouveau modeset=0

#更新系统

 sudo update-initramfs -u

#重启系统（一定要重启）
#验证nouveau是否已禁用

lsmod | grep nouveau

Then install nvidia driver for configure the segmap environment
Check the matched nvidia version for ubuntu16.04 from here

Enter command line interface by typing Ctrl-Alt+F1

sudo chmod a+x NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.57.02.run

sudo ./NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-470.57.02.run –no-opengl-files –no-x-check –no-nouveau-check

keep on typing no when confronting with yes or no choices.

sudo reboot