handler用法

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37321098/article/details/81535449

handle用法

1.传递message信息

 

//2种创建消息方法
//1.通过handler实例获取
Handler handler = new Handler();
Message message=handler.obtainMessage();
 
//2.通过Message获取
Message message=Message.obtain();
 
 
//源码中第一种获取方式其实也是内部调用了第二种：
public final Message obtainMessage(){
    return Message.obtain(this);
}

此种方法占用内存

 

//传递的数据
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("msg", "传递我这个消息");
//发送数据
Message message = Message.obtain();
message.setData(bundle);   //message.obj=bundle  传值也行
message.what = 0x11;
handler.sendMessage(message);
 
 
 
//数据的接收
final Handler handler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            if (msg.what == 0x11) {
                Bundle bundle = msg.getData();
                String date = bundle.getString("msg");
            }
        }
};

2.子线程通知主线程更新UI

        //创建handler
        final Handler handler = new Handler() {
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                super.handleMessage(msg);
                if (msg.what == 0x11) {
                    //更新ui
                          ......
                }
            }
        };
 
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //FIXME 这里直接更新ui是不行的
                //还有其他更新ui方式,runOnUiThread()等          
                message.what = 0x11;     
                handler.sendMessage(message);  
            }
        }).start();