手动创建线程池

手动创建ThreadPoolExecutor线程池

创建线程池

@Configuration
public class ThreadPoolConfig {

    @Bean
    public ThreadPoolExecutor GmtThreadPoolExecutor() {
        //核心线程数
        int corePooSize = 2;
        // 最大核心线程数
        int maximumPoolSize = 2;
        // 无任务时线程最大存活时间
        int keepAliveTime = 60;
        // 时间单位
        TimeUnit unit = TimeUnit.SECONDS;
        // 队列规则
        BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(10);
        // 线程池工厂
        ThreadFactory threadFactory = Executors.defaultThreadFactory();
        // 抛出异常类型
        RejectedExecutionHandler handler = new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy();
        // 创建线程池
        ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
                corePooSize,
                maximumPoolSize,
                keepAliveTime,
                unit,
                workQueue,
                threadFactory,
                handler);

        return threadPoolExecutor;
    }

}

调用线程池

使用execute 方法 执行任务

  @Autowired
    ThreadPoolConfig threadPoolConfig;

    @Test
    void testThreadPool() {
        // 调用写好的线程池
        ThreadPoolExecutor pool = threadPoolConfig.GmtThreadPoolExecutor();
        pool.execute(() -> {
            // 业务逻辑，需要进入线程池的任务
            // 仅做展示使用，具体使用看个人
            poolTask(pool);
        });
        pool.shutdown();
    }

    private void poolTask(ThreadPoolExecutor pool) {
        int number = 10;
        for (int i = 0; i < number; i++) {
            System.out.println("i---" + pool.getActiveCount() + i);
        }
    }

也可以使用Executors创建线程池,但是阿里官方文档并不推荐使用此种方法