matlab打印数组内容,python – 像Matlab一样在numpy中打印子数组

如何以与Matlab相同的方式打印numpy中的子阵列？我有一个3乘10000的数组,我想查看前20列.在Matlab中你可以写

a=zeros(3,10000);

a(:,1:20)

Columns 1 through 15

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Columns 16 through 20

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0

然而在Numpy

import numpy as np

set_printoptions(threshold=nan)

a=np.zeros((3,10000))

print a[:,0:20]

[[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.

0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.]]

如你所见,numpy打印第一行,然后是第二行,然后是第三行.我希望它保持列结构而不是行结构

非常感谢你

PS：例如,一种解决方案就是

print a[:,0:20].T

[[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]

[ 0. 0. 0.]]

但是,屏幕上会消耗比预期更多的空间.如果numpy有这个选项会很棒

解决方法:

这会给你想要的吗？

>>> for item in a[:,0:20].T:

print '\t'.join(map(str,item.tolist()))

或这个？

>>> for item in a[:,0:20]:

print '\t'.join(map(str,item.tolist()))

标签：python,matlab,numpy

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20190709/1408238.html