pyqtgraph 的使用记录

例子1：

from PyQt5 import QtWidgets, uic
from pyqtgraph import PlotWidget, plot
import pyqtgraph as pg
import sys  # We need sys so that we can pass argv to QApplication
import os
class MainWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super(MainWindow, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.graphWidget = pg.PlotWidget()
        self.setCentralWidget(self.graphWidget)
        hour = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
        temperature = [30,32,34,32,33,31,29,32,35,45]
        self.graphWidget.setBackground('w')
        pen = pg.mkPen(color=(255, 0, 0))
        self.graphWidget.plot(hour, temperature, pen=pen)
       

def main():
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    main = MainWindow()
    main.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

运行结果： 

  

例子2：

import pyqtgraph as pg
import numpy as np
import array
app = pg.mkQApp()#建立app
win = pg.GraphicsWindow()#建立窗口
win.setWindowTitle(u'pyqtgraph逐点画波形图')
win.resize(800, 500)#小窗口大小
data = array.array('d') #可动态改变数组的大小,double型数组
historyLength = 1000#横坐标长度
p = win.addPlot()#把图p加入到窗口中
p.showGrid(x=True, y=True)#把X和Y的表格打开
p.setRange(xRange=[0,historyLength], yRange=[-1.2, 1.2], padding=0)
p.setLabel(axis='left', text='y / V')#靠左
p.setLabel(axis='bottom', text     ='x / point')
p.setTitle('y = sin(x)')#表格的名字
curve = p.plot()#绘制一个图形
idx = 0
def plotData():
    global idx#内部作用域想改变外部域变量
    tmp = np.sin(np.pi / 50 * idx)
    if len(data)<historyLength:
        data.append(tmp)
    else:
        data[:-1] = data[1:]#前移
        data[-1] = tmp
    curve.setData(data)
    idx += 1

timer = pg.QtCore.QTimer()
timer.timeout.connect(plotData)#定时调用plotData函数
timer.start(50)#多少ms调用一次
app.exec_()

运行结果：