ambari-server restart ERROR: Could not create . Reason: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: ‘‘

ambari 集群异常断电导致启动失败。试了好几次ambari-server start命令，都不好使；重启服务器几次，也仍然是不行。

失败错误如下：

[root@master ~]# ambari-server restart
Using python  /usr/bin/python
Restarting ambari-server
ERROR: Could not create . Reason: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: ''
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/sbin/ambari-server.py", line 37, in <module>
    from ambari_server.dbConfiguration import DATABASE_NAMES, LINUX_DBMS_KEYS_LIST
  File "/usr/lib/ambari-server/lib/ambari_server/dbConfiguration.py", line 30, in <module>
    from ambari_server.serverConfiguration import decrypt_password_for_alias, get_ambari_properties, get_is_secure, \
  File "/usr/lib/ambari-server/lib/ambari_server/serverConfiguration.py", line 603, in <module>
    configDefaults = ServerConfigDefaults()
  File "/usr/lib/ambari-server/lib/ambari_server/serverConfiguration.py", line 512, in __init__
    super(ServerConfigDefaultsLinux, self).__init__()
  File "/usr/lib/ambari-server/lib/ambari_server/serverConfiguration.py", line 396, in __init__
    self.check_if_directories_writable([self.OUT_DIR, self.PID_DIR])
  File "/usr/lib/ambari-server/lib/ambari_server/serverConfiguration.py", line 448, in check_if_directories_writable
    raise FatalException(-1, "Unable to access {0} directory. Confirm the directory is created and is writable by Ambari Server user account '{1}'".format(directory, getpass.getuser()))
ambari_commons.exceptions.FatalException: "Fatal exception: Unable to access  directory. Confirm the directory is created and is writable by Ambari Server user account 'root', exit code -1"

首先我们看一下报错日志：No such file or directory: '' 没有找到什么文件。

我们先找一下ambari的配置文件。

[root@master libs]# find / -name ambari.properties
/etc/ambari-server/conf/ambari.properties
[root@master libs]#

[root@master conf]# pwd
/etc/ambari-server/conf
[root@master conf]# cat ambari.properties
[root@master conf]# 

发现配置文件为空， 这个重大发现！！

尝试找到ambari版本一样的开发环境，把ambari的配置文件找到，直接替换进去。

重启ambari-server发现报

[root@master conf]# ambari-server start
Using python  /usr/bin/python
Starting ambari-server
INFO: Looking for available JDKs at /usr/jdk64
ERROR: Exiting with exit code 1. 
REASON: No JDK found, please run the "ambari-server setup" command to install a JDK automatically or install any JDK manually to /usr/jdk64
[root@master conf]# 

根据报错可以发现，是jdk找不到，我们打开ambari.properties的配置文件，搜索jdk，找到JDK配置文件路径和名称，结合本地部署的JDK进行修改。

再次启动ambari-server 终于启动起来了，剩下的就是启动客户端和相关的组件集群了！

[root@master conf]# ambari-server start
Using python  /usr/bin/python
Starting ambari-server
Ambari Server running with administrator privileges.
Organizing resource files at /var/lib/ambari-server/resources...
Ambari database consistency check started...
Server PID at: /var/run/ambari-server/ambari-server.pid
Server out at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.out
Server log at: /var/log/ambari-server/ambari-server.log
Waiting for server start....................
Server started listening on 8080

DB configs consistency check: no errors and warnings were found.
Ambari Server 'start' completed successfully.