写一段用cuda的共享内存执行的直方图计算代码

以下是一个使用CUDA共享内存计算直方图的示例代码：

__global__void histogram(int *input, int *output, int num_bins, int data_size)
{
    // Define shared memory for each block
    __shared__ int shared_hist[BLOCK_SIZE];

    // Initialize shared memory to zero
    for (int i = threadIdx.x; i < num_bins; i += blockDim.x) {
        shared_hist[i] = 0;
    }
    __syncthreads();

    // Compute histogram in shared memory
    int tid = threadIdx.x + blockIdx.x * blockDim.x;
    while (tid < data_size) {
        atomicAdd(&amp;shared_hist[input[tid]], 1);
        tid += blockDim.x * gridDim.x;
    }
    __syncthreads();

    // Merge shared memory histogram into global memory
    for (int i = threadIdx.x; i < num_bins; i += blockDim.x) {
        atomicAdd(&amp;output[i], shared_hist[i]);
    }
}