windows界面-python-运动倒计时程序

windows-python-运动倒计时程序

程序中使用到的部分库的使用方法会在之后的文章中更新

程序预览

涉及的库

1. tkinter
2. win32
3. win32.lib
4. xlrd == 1.2.0¹

其中库1 2 3都不需要安装

程序使用方法

将带有运动信息的excel文件与程序放到同一目录然后运行即可，文件格式如下

本程序后续可能会更新的内容

• 简单计时
• 开始与暂停
• 一项运动开始与结束时通过语音提醒
• 侧面显示运动项目目录
• 加入动作引导图片

总体程序（若有可改进的地方欢迎评论）

from tkinter import *
from win32 import win32api, win32gui, win32print
from win32.lib import win32con
import xlrd



def start1():
    """
    倒计时程序
    """
    global index
    global sporttime
    global resttime
    global temp
    global nextresttime
    global sportname
    global nextsportname
    global nextsporttime
    global x
    global stoplabel
    if stoplabel == 1:
        if temp == 0:
            sporttime = int(sum[index][1])
            resttime = int(sum[index][2])
            nextresttime = int(sum[index + 1][2])
            sportname = sum[index][0]
            nextsportname = sum[index + 1][0]
            nextsporttime = int(sum[index + 1][1])
            temp = 1
            if resttime >= 0:
                if sporttime >= 0:
                    var2.set(resttime)
                    var1.set(sporttime)  # 获取当前时间
                    var3.set(sportname)
                    root.after(1000, start1)
                    sporttime -= 1
                    return 0
                else:
                    var2.set(resttime)  # 获取当前时间
                    root.after(1000, start1)
                    resttime -= 1
                    return 0

            else:
                index += 1
                sporttime = int(sum[index][1])
                resttime = int(sum[index][2])
                nextresttime = int(sum[index + 1][2])
                sportname = sum[index][0]
                nextsportname = sum[index + 1][0]
                nextsporttime = int(sum[index + 1][1])
        elif index < x:
            if resttime >= 0:
                if sporttime >= 0:
                    var2.set(resttime)
                    var1.set(sporttime)  # 获取当前时间
                    if sporttime == 0:
                        var3.set(nextsportname)
                        var1.set(nextsporttime)
                    root.after(1000, start1)
                    sporttime -= 1
                    return 0
                else:
                    var2.set(resttime)  # 获取当前时间
                    if resttime == 0:
                        var2.set(nextresttime)
                    root.after(1000, start1)
                    resttime -= 1
                    return 0

            else:
                index += 1
                sporttime = int(sum[index][1])
                resttime = int(sum[index][2])
                sportname = sum[index][0]
                try:
                    nextresttime = int(sum[index + 1][2])
                    nextsportname = sum[index + 1][0]
                    nextsporttime = int(sum[index + 1][1])
                except:
                    nextresttime = 0
                    nextsportname = '运动结束'
                    nextsporttime = 0
                var2.set(resttime)
                var1.set(sporttime)  # 获取当前时间
                root.after(0, start1)
                return 0
        else:
            var1.set(0)
            var2.set(0)
            var3.set('运动结束')
            root.after(0, start1)
    else:
        pass

def start():
    """
    将暂停标志stoplabel置为1，3秒后进入计时状态
    """
    global stoplabel
    stoplabel = 1
    var3.set('3s后继续运动')
    root.after(3000, start1)


def stop():
    """
    将暂停标志stoplabel置为0，同时立即进入暂停状态
    """
    global stoplabel
    stoplabel = 0
    root.after(0, stop1)


def  stop1():
    """
    进入暂停界面，保持当前状态
    """
    global stoplabel
    if stoplabel == 0:
        var1.set(sporttime)
        var2.set(resttime)
        var3.set('暂停')
        root.after(1000, stop1)
        return 0
    else:
        pass


# 读取运动数据
wb = xlrd.open_workbook(filename=r'.\sum.xlsx')
sheet1 = wb.sheet_by_index(0)
count = 0
x = 1
sum = []
templist = []
totaltime = int(sheet1.row(0)[3].value)
try:
    while 1:
        for y in range(0, 3):
            if sheet1.row(x)[y].value == '':
                break

            templist.append(sheet1.row(x)[y].value)
        sum.append(templist)
        templist = []
        x += 1
except:
    pass

# 初始化变量
screenwidth = win32print.GetDeviceCaps(win32gui.GetDC(0), win32con.DESKTOPHORZRES)  # 屏幕横向分辨率
screenheight = win32print.GetDeviceCaps(win32gui.GetDC(0), win32con.DESKTOPVERTRES)  # 屏幕纵向分辨率
temp = 0
index = 0
stoplabel = 1
root = Tk()
root.title('运动计时')
root.geometry(f'{str(screenwidth)}x{str(screenheight)}')
sporttime = 0
resttime = 0
nextresttime = 0
sportname = ''
nextsportname = ''
nextsporttime = 0
var1 = StringVar()
var2 = StringVar()
var3 = StringVar()

# 开始与暂停按钮
Button(root, text='开始', bg='#d3fbfb', fg='red', font=('华文新魏', int(screenwidth*0.02)), relief=RAISED, command=start).place(relx=0.001, rely=0.001, height=int(screenwidth*0.04), width=int(screenwidth*0.04*1.6))
Button(root, text='暂停', bg='#d3fbfb', fg='red', font=('华文新魏', int(screenwidth*0.02)), relief=RAISED, command=stop).place(relx=0.001, rely=0.1, height=int(screenwidth*0.04), width=int(screenwidth*0.04*1.6))

# 当前运动计时
timerA = Label(root, textvariable=var1, bg='#AFEEEE', fg='blue', font=("黑体", int(screenwidth*0.2)))
timerA.place(relx=0.17, rely=0.3, height=int(screenwidth*(0.15/0.6)), width=int(screenwidth*(0.15/0.6)*1.6))

# 当前休息计时
timerB = Label(root, textvariable=var2, bg='#AFEEEE', fg='green', font=("黑体", int(screenwidth*0.1)))
timerB.place(relx=0.7, rely=0.58, height=int(screenwidth*(0.075/0.6)), width=int(screenwidth*(0.075/0.6)*1.6))

# 当前运动名称
nameA = Label(root, textvariable=var3, bg='#AFEEEE', fg='blue', font=("黑体", int(screenwidth*0.05)))
nameA.place(relx=0.17, rely=0.1, height=int(screenwidth*(0.05/0.6)), width=int(screenwidth*(0.05/0.6)*5))

# 休息时间标签
nameB = Label(root, text='休息时间', bg='#AFEEEE', fg='green', font=("黑体", int(screenwidth*0.025)))
nameB.place(relx=0.7, rely=0.48, height=int(screenwidth*(0.025/0.6)), width=int(screenwidth*(0.025/0.6)*5))

# 初始界面设置
var2.set('0')
var1.set('0')  # 获取当前时间
var3.set('运动未开始')

# 保持窗口不退出
root.mainloop()

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1. xlrd版本过高将无法读取xlsx文件 ↩︎