Win10下用tensorboard查看结构图等

代码

import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

def add_layer(inputs, in_size, out_size, activation_function=None):
    # add one more layer and return he output of this layer
    with tf.name_scope('layer'):
        with tf.name_scope('weights'):
            Weights = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([in_size, out_size]), name='W')
        with tf.name_scope('biases'):
            biases = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([1, out_size]) + 0.1, name='b')
        with tf.name_scope('Wx_plus_b'):
            Wx_plus_b = tf.matmul(inputs, Weights) + biases     #矩阵相乘
        if activation_function is None:
            outputs = Wx_plus_b
        else:
            outputs = activation_function(Wx_plus_b)
        return outputs


x_data = np.linspace(-1, 1, 300)[:, np.newaxis]      # -1到1的区间，300个单位,并添加一个维度,在指定的间隔范围内返回均匀间隔的数字。
noise = np.random.normal(0, 0.05, x_data.shape)     # normal这里是正态的意思
y_data = np.square(x_data) - 0.5 + noise               # 二次方-0.5

# define placeholder for inputs to network
with tf.name_scope('inputs'):
    xs = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1],name='x_input')
    ys = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1], name='y_input')

# add hidden layer
l1 = add_layer(xs, 1, 10, activation_function=tf.nn.relu)      #输入层
# add output layer
prediction = add_layer(l1, 10, 1,activation_function=None)          #此处激励方程为线性函数

# the error between prediction and real data
with tf.name_scope('loss'):
    loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(ys - prediction),
                     reduction_indices=[1]))   #reduction_indices表示函数处理的维度,tf.reduce_mean表示求平均值
with tf.name_scope('train'):
    train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.1).minimize(loss)      #Optimizer优化器0.1效率来减小误差


init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
sess = tf.Session()
writer = tf.summary.FileWriter('logs/',sess.graph)
# important step
sess.run(init)

fig = plt.figure()          #生成图片框
ax = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1)   #参数一，子图总行数；参数二，子图总列数；参数三：子图位置
ax.scatter(x_data, y_data)      #绘制散点图
plt.ion()
plt.show()

for i in range(1000):
    sess.run(train_step,feed_dict={xs:x_data, ys:y_data})
    if i%50==0:
        #print(sess.run(loss,feed_dict={xs:x_data, ys:y_data}))      #feed_dict表示x_data赋值给xs
        try:
            ax.lines.remove(lines[0])
        except Exception:
            pass
        prediction_value = sess.run(prediction,feed_dict={xs:x_data,ys:y_data})
        lines = ax.plot(x_data, prediction_value, 'r-', lw=5)
        plt.pause(0.1)

然后在tensorflow环境下cmd运行tensorboard --logdir C:\Users\shenq\PycharmProjects\pythonProject1\logs --host=127.0.0.1
（路径名是日志文件所在目录的路径）
然后跳出
浏览器地址栏输入后得

import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

def add_layer(inputs, in_size, out_size, n_layer,activation_function=None):
    # add one more layer and return he output of this layer
    layer_name = 'layer%s' % n_layer
    with tf.name_scope(layer_name):
        with tf.name_scope('weights'):
            Weights = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([in_size, out_size]), name='W')
            tf.summary.histogram(layer_name+'/weights', Weights)
        with tf.name_scope('biases'):
            biases = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([1, out_size]) + 0.1, name='b')
            tf.summary.histogram(layer_name + '/biases', biases)
        with tf.name_scope('Wx_plus_b'):
            Wx_plus_b = tf.matmul(inputs, Weights) + biases     #矩阵相乘
        if activation_function is None:
            outputs = Wx_plus_b
        else:
            outputs = activation_function(Wx_plus_b)
        tf.summary.histogram(layer_name + '/outputs', outputs)
        return outputs

# Make up some real data
x_data = np.linspace(-1, 1, 300)[:, np.newaxis]      # -1到1的区间，300个单位,并添加一个维度,在指定的间隔范围内返回均匀间隔的数字。
noise = np.random.normal(0, 0.05, x_data.shape)     # normal这里是正态的意思
y_data = np.square(x_data) - 0.5 + noise               # 二次方-0.5

# define placeholder for inputs to network
with tf.name_scope('inputs'):
    xs = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1],name='x_input')
    ys = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 1], name='y_input')

# add hidden layer
l1 = add_layer(xs, 1, 10, n_layer=1,activation_function=tf.nn.relu)      #输入层
# add output layer
prediction = add_layer(l1, 10, 1, n_layer=2, activation_function=None)          #此处激励方程为线性函数

# the error between prediction and real data
with tf.name_scope('loss'):
    loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(ys - prediction),
                     reduction_indices=[1]))   #reduction_indices表示函数处理的维度,tf.reduce_mean表示求平均值
    tf.summary.scalar('loss', loss)
with tf.name_scope('train'):
    train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.1).minimize(loss)      #Optimizer优化器0.1效率来减小误差


init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
sess = tf.Session()
merge = tf.summary.merge_all()
writer = tf.summary.FileWriter('logs/',sess.graph)
# important step
sess.run(init)

fig = plt.figure()          #生成图片框
ax = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1)   #参数一，子图总行数；参数二，子图总列数；参数三：子图位置
ax.scatter(x_data, y_data)      #绘制散点图
plt.ion()
plt.show()

for i in range(1000):
    sess.run(train_step,feed_dict={xs:x_data, ys:y_data})
    if i%50==0:
        result = sess.run(merge, feed_dict={xs:x_data, ys:y_data})
        writer.add_summary(result,i)
        #print(sess.run(loss,feed_dict={xs:x_data, ys:y_data}))      #feed_dict表示x_data赋值给xs
        #try:
        #    ax.lines.remove(lines[0])
       # except Exception:
         #   pass
       # prediction_value = sess.run(prediction,feed_dict={xs:x_data,ys:y_data})
       # lines = ax.plot(x_data, prediction_value, 'r-', lw=5)
        #plt.pause(0.1)

运行之后相同步骤查看数据