python刷力扣344.反转字符串

编写一个函数，其作用是将输入的字符串反转过来。输入字符串以字符数组 s 的形式给出。

不要给另外的数组分配额外的空间，你必须原地修改输入数组、使用 O(1) 的额外空间解决这一问题。

示例 1：

输入：s = ["h","e","l","l","o"]
输出：["o","l","l","e","h"]

解题思路：简单题但是解法众多，具体看代码吧。

## 双指针
class Solution:
    def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
        """
        left, right = 0, len(s) - 1

        while left < right:
            s[left], s[right] = s[right], s[left]
            left += 1
            right -= 1

## 简版双指针
class Solution:
    def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
        """
        n = len(s)
        for i in range(n // 2):
            s[i], s[n - i - 1] = s[n - i - 1], s[i]


## 调用库函数
class Solution:
    def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
        """
        s[:] = reversed(s)


class Solution:
    def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
        """
        # 原地反转,无返回值
        s.reverse()

## 栈
class Solution:
    def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
        """
        stack = []
        for char in s:
            stack.append(char)
        for i in range(len(s)):
            s[i] = stack.pop()


## 切片
class Solution:
    def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
        """
        s[:] = s[::-1]

## 列表推导
class Solution:
    def reverseString(self, s: List[str]) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify s in-place instead.
        """
        s[:] = [s[i] for i in range(len(s) - 1, -1, -1)]