Python绘制带误差线的图形 Python plots with error bands

If you want to plot a function curve with multiple parameters with errors, one way to visualize the error is to use a band plot.

如果您想绘制带有误差的多参数函数曲线，一种可视化误差的方式是使用带状图。

A band plot is similar to a line plot, but instead of a single line, it shows a shaded band around the line to represent the uncertainty in the function due to the uncertainties in the parameters. The band is usually defined by plotting the function at a range of parameter values that span the range of their uncertainties.

带状图类似于线图，但不同的是，它不是显示单条线，而是在线周围显示着色带，以表示由于参数的不确定性而导致的函数不确定性。该带通常由在参数值范围内绘制函数而定义，这些参数值跨越其不确定性范围。

Here is an example using matplotlib:

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Define the function with multiple parameters
def func(x, a, b, c):
    return a*np.sin(b*x) + c

# Define the parameter values and uncertainties
a = 2.0
b = 1.0
c = 0.5
a_err = 0.1
b_err