几种python debugger简介

PDB

Refer to: https://docs.python.org/3/library/pdb.html

a python module

• so can be executed by python -m pdb <source_file>

Usage

1. python -m pdb <source_file>
   • actually call Pdb()._runscript(source_file)
2. insert by code:

   import pdb
   pdb.set_trace()
   

3. debug a module/function

    [willchen@fdev060101 decorator]$ ipython
    Python 2.7.12 |Anaconda 4.1.1 (64-bit)| (default, Jul  2 2016, 17:42:40)
    Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
   
    IPython 4.2.0 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.
    ?         -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.
    %quickref -> Quick reference.
    help      -> Python's own help system.
    object?   -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.
   
    In [1]: import test
    In [2]: import pdb
    In [4]: pdb.run('test.my_print("abc")')
    > <string>(1)<module>()->None
    (Pdb) s
    --Call--
    > /n/home/dev/willchen/study/py/decorator/test.py(4)my_print()
    -> def my_print(msg):
    (Pdb) p msg
    'abc'
    (Pdb) n
    > /n/home/dev/willchen/study/py/decorator/test.py(5)my_print()
    -> for i in range(3):
    (Pdb) n
    > /n/home/dev/willchen/study/py/decorator/test.py(6)my_print()
    -> print(msg)
   

some commands

• n(ext)

• s(tep)

• c(ont(inue)): continue

• b(reak) [([filename:]lineno | function) [, condition]]

  With a lineno argument, set a break there in the current file. With a function argument, set a break at the first executable statement within that function. The line number may be prefixed with a filename and a colon, to specify a