python中的help

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-08 16:36:40 发布

willchen_on_the_load

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-08 16:36:40 发布

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分类专栏： python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42908034/article/details/114501519

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本文介绍了如何使用内置帮助函数`tf`获取TensorFlow官方文档，列举了主要模块和数据类型，并展示了如何通过`os`模块的`makedirs`函数创建目录。重点在于理解基础包结构和关键数据类型，适合初学者快速上手。

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built-in help()

import tensorflow as tf
help(tf)

Help on package tensorflow:

NAME
    tensorflow - TensorFlow root package

PACKAGE CONTENTS


DATA
    __compiler_version__ = 'MSVC 191627035'
    __cxx11_abi_flag__ = 0
    __git_version__ = 'unknown'
    __monolithic_build__ = 1
    bfloat16 = tf.bfloat16
    bool = tf.bool
    complex128 = tf.complex128
    complex64 = tf.complex64
    double = tf.float64
    float16 = tf.float16
    float32 = tf.float32
    float64 = tf.float64
    half = tf.float16
    int16 = tf.int16
    int32 = tf.int32
    int64 = tf.int64
    int8 = tf.int8
    newaxis = None
    qint16 = tf.qint16
    qint32 = tf.qint32
    qint8 = tf.qint8
    quint16 = tf.quint16
    quint8 = tf.quint8
    resource = tf.resource
    string = tf.string
    uint16 = tf.uint16
    uint32 = tf.uint32
    uint64 = tf.uint64
    uint8 = tf.uint8
    variant = tf.variant

VERSION
    2.1.0

FILE
    c:\users\willchen\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\__init__.py

Official help documentation

在这里插入图片描述

pydoc

[willchen@fdev060101 ~]$ which pydoc
/usr/local/anaconda2/bin/pydoc

Usage

search by keywords

e.g.:

[willchen@fdev060101 ~]$ pydoc os.mkdir os.makedirs
Help on built-in function mkdir in os:

os.mkdir = mkdir(...)
    mkdir(path [, mode=0777])

    Create a directory.
(END)

Help on function makedirs in os:

os.makedirs = makedirs(name, mode=511)
    makedirs(path [, mode=0777])

    Super-mkdir; create a leaf directory and all intermediate ones.
    Works like mkdir, except that any intermediate path segment (not
    just the rightmost) will be created if it does not exist.  This is
    recursive.
(END)

Search in browser

e.g.:

PS C:\Users\willchen> pydoc -p 0
Server ready at http://localhost:51267/
Server commands: [b]rowser, [q]uit
server> b
server>

在这里插入图片描述

Search the pdb:

在这里插入图片描述

‘pydoc’ can be replace by ‘python -m pydoc <>’

dir()

dir(str)

['__add__',
 '__class__',
 '__contains__',
 '__delattr__',
 '__dir__',
 '__doc__',
 '__eq__',
 '__format__',
 '__ge__',
 '__getattribute__',
 '__getitem__',
 '__getnewargs__',
 '__gt__',
 '__hash__',
 '__init__',
 '__init_subclass__',
 '__iter__',
 '__le__',
 '__len__',
 '__lt__',
 '__mod__',
 '__mul__',
 '__ne__',
 '__new__',
 '__reduce__',
 '__reduce_ex__',
 '__repr__',
 '__rmod__',
 '__rmul__',
 '__setattr__',
 '__sizeof__',
 '__str__',
 '__subclasshook__',
 'capitalize',
 'casefold',
 'center',
 'count',
 'encode',
 'endswith',
 'expandtabs',
 'find',
 'format',
 'format_map',
 'index',
 'isalnum',
 'isalpha',
 'isascii',
 'isdecimal',
 'isdigit',
 'isidentifier',
 'islower',
 'isnumeric',
 'isprintable',
 'isspace',
 'istitle',
 'isupper',
 'join',
 'ljust',
 'lower',
 'lstrip',
 'maketrans',
 'partition',
 'replace',
 'rfind',
 'rindex',
 'rjust',
 'rpartition',
 'rsplit',
 'rstrip',
 'split',
 'splitlines',
 'startswith',
 'strip',
 'swapcase',
 'title',
 'translate',
 'upper',
 'zfill']