C++第7讲：操作符重载

操作符重载，通过重载，对自定义的数据类型进行操作

//…这里是操作符重载，写在全局

//...这里是操作符重载，写在全局 
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
	Complex temp(c1.a + c2.a, c1.b + c2.b);
	return temp;
}

单目运算符不能写全

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>

using namespace std;

class Complex
{
public:
	Complex(int a, int b)
	{
		this->a = a;
		this->b = b;
	}

	void printComplex()
	{
		cout << "(" << this->a << "," << this->b<<"i)" << endl;
	}

	friend Complex ComplexAdd(Complex &c1, Complex & c2);

	//Complex ComplexAdd1(Complex &another)
	//{
	//	Complex temp(this->a + another.a,this->b + another.b);
	//	return temp;
	//}

	friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);


private:
	int a;//实数
	int b;//虚数
};

Complex ComplexAdd(Complex &c1, Complex & c2)
{
	Complex temp(c1.a + c2.a,c1.b+c2.b );
	return temp;
}

//...这里是操作符重载，写在全局 
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
	Complex temp(c1.a + c2.a, c1.b + c2.b);
	return temp;
}


int main()
{
	
	Complex c1(1, 2);
	Complex c2(2, 4);

	c1.printComplex();
	c2.printComplex();

	//Complex c3 = ComplexAdd(c1,c2);
	//c3.printComplex();
	//cout << "----------------------"<<endl;
	//c3 = c1.ComplexAdd1(c2);
	//c3.printComplex();
	//cout << "----------------------" << endl;
	
	//...这里是操作符重载 
	Complex c3 = c1 + c2;
	c3.printComplex();

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

---

左移右移重载