plt.subplot2grid()函数

subplot2grid(shape, loc, rowspan=1, colspan=1, fig=None, **kwargs)

官方对这个函数作用的解释为：
Create an axis at specific location inside a regular grid.（在常规网格内的特定位置创建轴）

举个例子会比较好解释

#参数1：Shape of grid->(4,4)
#参数2：Location to place axis within grid,(row number,column number)->(1,1)
#参数3：Number of rows for the axis to span to the right->4
ax1 = plt.subplot2grid((4,4),(1,1),rowspan=4)

ax2 = plt.subplot2grid((4,4),(1,2))
ax3 = plt.subplot2grid((4,4),(2,2))
ax4 = plt.subplot2grid((4,4),(1,3),rowspan=2,colspan=2)
ax5 = plt.subplot2grid((4,4),(3,2),colspan=3,rowspan=2)

效果如下：