linux重装系统后，ssh密钥远程登录系统报错

背景信息

1. 在云平台创建一台centos实例，选择ssh密钥方式认证登录
2. 本地MAC terminal上成功远程登录一次
3. centos实例重装操作系统，重装后系统还是centos
4. 再次使用同一台MAC terminal远程登录，登录失败

报错信息

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the ED25519 key sent by the remote host is
SHA256:ctpjS7pkHkC+IDZk8Gro1ZvSbwVd3vUhnUlT732+Ojg.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /Users/bytedance/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending ECDSA key in /Users/bytedance/.ssh/known_hosts:6
Host key for 180.18x.193.xx has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

解决办法

1. 在MAC terminal中打开如下文件，
   vi . /Users/bytedance/.ssh/known_hosts
   该路径是我的mac中的路径，在使用时需要把“bytedance”替换为你们的本机地址

2. 删除文件中的所有内容，保存

3. 重新用ssh密钥远程登录centos实例，成功解决