GUI之练习保存和打开

package myclass;

import java.awt.;
import java.awt.event.;
import java.io.*;

class MyMenuDemo
{
private Frame f;
private MenuBar bar;
private TextArea ta;
private Menu fileMenu,subMenu;
private MenuItem openItem,saveItem,closeItem,subItem;

private File file;
private FileDialog openDia,saveDia;
MyMenuDemo()
{
    init();
 }
public void init()
{
     f = new Frame("my window");
     f.setBounds(300,100,500,600);
    // f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    
     ta = new TextArea();
     
     bar = new MenuBar();

     fileMenu = new Menu("文件");

     subMenu = new Menu("子菜单");
    
     subItem = new MenuItem("子条目");
     openItem = new MenuItem("打开");
     saveItem = new MenuItem("保存");
     closeItem = new MenuItem("退出");

     subMenu.add(subItem);
     fileMenu.add(subMenu);
     fileMenu.add(openItem);
     fileMenu.add(saveItem);
     fileMenu.add(closeItem);
     bar.add(fileMenu);  

     f.setMenuBar(bar);


     openDia = new FileDialog(f,"我要打开",FileDialog.LOAD);
     saveDia = new FileDialog(f,"我要保存",FileDialog.SAVE);
     myEvent();
  
     f.add(ta);
     f.setVisible(true);      

 }

 private void myEvent()
 {
     openItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
      {
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
            {
                openDia.setVisible(true);
                String dirPath = openDia.getDirectory();
                String fileName = openDia.getFile();
                System.out.println(dirPath + "...." + fileName);
                if(dirPath == null || fileName == null)
                   return;
                ta.setText("");
                 file = new File(dirPath,fileName);
                try
                {
                    BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
                    String line = null;
                    while((line = bufr.readLine())!=null)
                    {
                         ta.append(line+"\r\n");
                    }
                 }
                 catch(IOException ex)
                 {
                       throw new RuntimeException("读取失败");
                  }
             }
      });
      saveItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
      {
         
           public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
            {
              if(file == null)
              {
                saveDia.setVisible(true);
               String dirPath = saveDia.getDirectory();
               String fileName = saveDia.getFile();
               if(dirPath == null || fileName == null)
                   return;
               file = new File(dirPath,fileName);
               } 
              try 
               {
                    BufferedWriter bufw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
                    String text = ta.getText();
                    bufw.write(text);
                    bufw.flush();
                    bufw.close();
                }
               catch(IOException ex)
                {
                   throw new RuntimeException();
                 }
             }
           
      });
     
     closeItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
      {
           public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
           {
                 System.exit(0);
            }
      });
     f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
     {
         public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
         {
            System.exit(0);
          }
      });
  }
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
       new MyMenuDemo();
   }

}