GUI(练习-打开和保存文件)

/* 
* 程序头部注释开始   
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分   
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生   
* All rights reserved.   
* 文件名称：GUI(练习-打开和保存文件)                           
* 作    者：薛广晨                               
* 完成日期：2011  年 09 月  22  日   
* 版 本号：x1.0            
   
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分   
* 输入描述：  
* 问题描述:    
* 程序输出：   
* 程序头部的注释结束 
*/

package xue;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;

public class MyMenuTest {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	private Frame f;
	private MenuBar bar;
	private TextArea ta;
	private Menu fileMenu;
	private MenuItem openItem, saveItem, closeItem;
	
	private FileDialog openDia, saveDia;
	
	private File file;
	MyMenuTest()
	{
		init();
	}
	
	
	public void init() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		f = new Frame("my window");
		f.setBounds(300, 100, 650, 600);
		
		bar = new MenuBar();
		
		ta = new TextArea();
		
		fileMenu = new Menu("文件");
		
		openItem = new MenuItem("打开");
		saveItem = new MenuItem("保存");
		closeItem = new MenuItem("退出");
		
		fileMenu.add(openItem);
		fileMenu.add(saveItem);
		fileMenu.add(closeItem);
		bar.add(fileMenu);
		
		f.setMenuBar(bar);
		
		openDia = new FileDialog(f, "我要打开", FileDialog.LOAD);
		saveDia = new FileDialog(f, "我要保存", FileDialog.SAVE);
		
		f.add(ta);
		myEvent();
		
		f.setVisible(true);

	}


	private void myEvent() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		saveItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
		{
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
			{
				if(file == null)
				{
					saveDia.setVisible(true);
					
					String dirPath = saveDia.getDirectory();
					String fileName = saveDia.getFile();
					
					if(dirPath == null || fileName == null)
					{
						return;
					}
					file = new File(dirPath, fileName);	
				}
				
				try
				{
					BufferedWriter bufw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
					String text = ta.getText();
					bufw.write(text);
					bufw.flush();
					bufw.close();
				}
				catch(IOException ex)
				{
					throw new RuntimeException();
				}
			}
		});
		
		openItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
		{
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
			{
				openDia.setVisible(true);
				String dirPath = openDia.getDirectory();
				String fileName = openDia.getFile();
				
				if(dirPath == null || fileName == null)
				{
					return;
				}
				
				ta.setText("");
				file = new File(dirPath, fileName);
				
				try
				{
					BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
					String line = null;
					
					while((line = bufr.readLine()) != null)
					{
						ta.append(line + "\r\n");
					}
					bufr.close();
				}
				catch(IOException ex)
				{
					throw new RuntimeException("读取失败");
				}
			}
		});
		
		closeItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
		{

			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				System.exit(0);	
			}
		});
		
		f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
		{
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
			{
				System.exit(0);	
			}
		});
	}


	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		new MyMenuTest();

	}

}

运行结果：

上机感言：图形化界面好神奇啊，学了它才知道这么好玩