PAT (Advanced Level) Practice 1001 A+B Format

【Problem Description】:
Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).
【Input Specification】:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where -10 6<a,b<10 6​. The numbers are separated by a
space.
【Output Specification】:
For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.
【Sample Input】:
-1000000 9
【Sample Output】:
-999,991

【解题思路】
利用stringstream将两数之和转化为字符串，反转字符串，新建一字符串并在符合条件的位置增加逗号，反转该字符串。
【C++代码】

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <sstream>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
	int a,b,c;
	cin>>a>>b;
	c=a+b;
	if(c<0) {
		cout<<"-";
		c=abs(c);
	}
	stringstream ss;
	ss<<c;
	string str=ss.str();
	reverse(str.begin(),str.end());
	string ans="";
	for(int i=0; i<str.size(); i++) {
		if((i%3==0)&&(i!=0)) {
			ans+=",";
			ans+=str[i];
		} else ans+=str[i];
	}
	reverse(ans.begin(),ans.end());
	cout<<ans<<endl;
	return 0;
}

【Java代码】

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
		int a = scan.nextInt();
		int b = scan.nextInt();
		scan.close();
		System.out.printf("%,d",a+b);
	}
}