Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?

[root@hadoop101 ~]# docker images
执行后发现报错如下：
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
按如下操作解决了这个问题：

[root@hadoop101 ~]# systemctl daemon-reload 
[root@hadoop101 ~]# sudo service docker restart
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl restart  docker.service
[root@hadoop101 ~]# sudo service docker status
[root@hadoop101 ~]# sudo docker run hello-world
[root@hadoop101 ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
hello-world         latest              fce289e99eb9        8 months ago        1.84kB
training/webapp     latest              6fae60ef3446        4 years ago         349MB

REPOSITORY ：表示镜像的仓库源
TAG ：镜像的标签
IMAGE ID ：镜像ID
CREATED：镜像创建时间
SIZE：镜像大小

[root@hadoop101 ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
centos              latest              67fa590cfc1c        4 weeks ago         202MB
centos              7.2.1511            9aec5c5fe4ba        6 months ago        195MB
hello-world         latest              fce289e99eb9        8 months ago        1.84kB
training/webapp     latest              6fae60ef3446        4 years ago         349MB

同一仓库源可以有多个TAG，代表这个仓库源的不同版本，我们使用REPOSITORY ：TAG来定义不同的镜像。
如果你不指定一个镜像的版本标签，例如你只用centos，docker将默认使用centos：latest镜像。

[root@hadoop101 ~]# docker images -a
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
centos              latest              67fa590cfc1c        4 weeks ago         202MB
centos              7.2.1511            9aec5c5fe4ba        6 months ago        195MB
hello-world         latest              fce289e99eb9        8 months ago        1.84kB
training/webapp     latest              6fae60ef3446        4 years ago         349MB
[root@hadoop101 ~]# docker images -q
6