标准文件IO之复制任意文件

方法一：

zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:2$ ls -lh
total 468K
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf  316 Feb 18 20:02 2.c
-rwxrwxr-x 1 zxf zxf 7.3K Feb 18 20:03 a.out
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf 455K Feb 18 20:00 gril.jpg
zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:2$ ./a.out 
copy ok!
zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:2$ ls -lh
total 924K
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf  316 Feb 18 20:02 2.c
-rwxrwxr-x 1 zxf zxf 7.3K Feb 18 20:03 a.out
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf 455K Feb 18 20:00 gril.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf 455K Feb 18 20:51 love.jpg
zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:2$ cat 2.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(void)
{
	FILE* fp1 = fopen("./love.jpg","w+");
	FILE* fp2 = fopen("./gril.jpg","r");
	char ch;
	while(1){
		ch = fgetc(fp2);
		if(feof(fp2))
			break;
		if(ferror(fp2))
			return -1;
		fputc(ch,fp1);
	}
	printf("copy ok!\n");
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
	return 0;
}
zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:2$ 

反思：一个字符一个字符的读写；
方法二：

zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:1$ ls -lh
total 468K
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf  413 Feb 18 20:43 1.c
-rwxrwxr-x 1 zxf zxf 7.3K Feb 18 20:43 a.out
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf 455K Feb 18 20:20 gril.jpg
zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:1$ ./a.out 
count :465443
zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:1$ ls -lh
total 924K
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf  413 Feb 18 20:43 1.c
-rwxrwxr-x 1 zxf zxf 7.3K Feb 18 20:43 a.out
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf 455K Feb 18 20:20 gril.jpg
-rw-rw-r-- 1 zxf zxf 455K Feb 18 20:52 love.jpg
zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:1$ cat 1.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(void)
{
	FILE* fp1 = fopen("./love.jpg","wb+");
	FILE* fp2 = fopen("./gril.jpg","rb");
	fseek(fp2,0,SEEK_END);
	int count = ftell(fp2);
	printf("count :%d\n",count);
	char buf[100];
	rewind(fp2);
	int size;
	while(1){
		size = fread(buf,sizeof(char),100,fp2);
		fwrite(buf,sizeof(char),size,fp1);
		if(!size)
			break;
	}
	fclose(fp1);
	fclose(fp2);
	return 0;
}

zxf@zxf-virtual-machine:1$ 

一次多个字节读多个字节写：