ubuntu安装nvidia显卡驱动提示An error occurred while performing the step: “Building kernel modules“.

错误提示：

ERROR An error occurred while performing the step: "Building kernel modules". See /var/log/nvidia-installer.log for details. 

ERROR: The nvidia kernel module was not created.

ERROR: Installation has failed.  Please see the file
         '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log' for details.  You may find            
         suggestions on fixing installation problems in the README available   
         on the Linux driver download page at www.nvidia.com.

错误图下图：

通过检查/var/log/nvidia-installer.log文件发现，其中930行到940行说了错误的原因是gcc版本不匹配

使用gcc -v指令查看当前系统中gcc的版本,可以发现确实是gcc-11,那么接下来就安装gcc-12

使用指令

sudo apt install gcc-12

来安装gcc-12
安装好后使用gcc -v会发现gcc版本没切换过来，一定要手动切换，参考这篇Ubuntu 切换GCC版本来切换gcc版本即可

切换完后大功告成