正负样本不均衡

类别平衡损失函数
https://www.jianshu.com/p/88d1eac07d57
带权损失函数

英文链接
类别平衡损失函数实现如下

def cross_entropy_balanced(y_true, y_pred):
_epsilon = _to_tensor(K.epsilon(), y_pred.dtype.base_dtype)
y_pred = tf.clip_by_value(y_pred, _epsilon, 1 - _epsilon)
y_pred = tf.log(y_pred/ (1 - y_pred))
y_true = tf.cast(y_true, tf.float32)
count_neg = tf.reduce_sum(1. - y_true)
count_pos = tf.reduce_sum(y_true)
beta = count_neg / (count_neg + count_pos)
pos_weight = beta / (1 - beta)
cost = tf.nn.weighted_cross_entropy_with_logits(logits=y_pred, targets=y_true, pos_weight=pos_weight)
cost = tf.reduce_mean(cost * (1 - beta))
return tf.where(tf.equal(count_pos, 0.0), 0.0, cost)