Python发送文本到钉钉群

Python发送文本到钉钉群

def get_url(access_token, secret):
    t,s = get_sign(secret)
    webhook_url = f'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token={access_token}&timestamp={t}&sign={s}'
    return webhook_url

def get_sign(secret):
    timestamp = str(round(time.time() * 1000))
    secret_enc = secret.encode('utf-8')
    string_to_sign = '{}\n{}'.format(timestamp, secret)
    string_to_sign_enc = string_to_sign.encode('utf-8')
    hmac_code = hmac.new(secret_enc, string_to_sign_enc, digestmod=hashlib.sha256).digest()
    sign = urllib.parse.quote_plus(base64.b64encode(hmac_code))
    return timestamp,sign

def send_text_message(content):
    headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=utf-8'}
    data = {
        "msgtype": "text",
        "text": {
            "content": content
        }
    }
    ACCESS_TOKEN = f'{You_DingGroup_Robot_Webhook}'  # 具体获取方式再下面
    SECRET = rf'{You_DingGroup_Robot_Webhook_Secret}' # 具体获取方式再下面
    webhook_url = get_url(ACCESS_TOKEN, SECRET)
    response = requests.post(webhook_url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data))
    result = json.loads(response.text)
    if result['errcode'] == 0:
        print('消息发送成功')
    else:
        print('消息发送失败：', result['errmsg'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
    send_text_message(message)

You_DingGroup_Robot_Webhook 获取方法

1. 钉钉添加群机器人
2. 打开钉钉设置
3. Webhoot中‘token=’后半部分就是所需要的
   
   

You_DingGroup_Robot_Webhook_Secret 获取方法