NLP常用工具包实战 （4）spacy工具包：文本处理、词性、命名体识别、案例一（找出所有人物名字）、案例二（恐怖袭击文本资料分析）

导入工具包和英文模型

# python -m spacy download en 用管理员身份打开CMD

import spacy
nlp = spacy.load('en')
from spacy import displacy
from collections import Counter, defaultdict
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns

1 文本处理

doc = nlp('Weather is good, very windy and sunny. We have no classes in the afternoon.')
# 分词
for token in doc:
    print(token)
# 分句
for sent in doc.sents:
    print(sent)

2 词性

for token in doc:
    print('{}-{}'.format(token, token.pos_))

3 命名体识别

doc_2 = nlp("I went to Paris where I met my old friend Jack from uni.")
for ent in doc_2.ents:
    print('{}-{}'.format(ent, ent.label_)