麒麟服务器操作系统安装Docker + prometheus + grafana

麒麟服务器操作系统安装Docker + prometheus + grafana

https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/linux/
去这个网址有安装docker-compose的步骤

DOCKER_CONFIG=${DOCKER_CONFIG:-$HOME/.docker}
mkdir -p $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins
curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.12.2/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins/docker-compose

[root@localhost ~]# chmod +x $DOCKER_CONFIG/cli-plugins/docker-compose
[root@localhost ~]# 
[root@localhost ~]# find / -name docker-compose
/root/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
/usr/bin/docker-compose
[root@localhost ~]# 
[root@localhost ~]# cp /root/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose  /usr/local/bin/
[root@localhost ~]# 
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/bin/
[root@localhost bin]# ls
docker-compose  runc
[root@localhost bin]# 
[root@localhost bin]# docker-compose version 
Docker Compose version v2.12.2

[root@localhost ~]# chmod -R 777 /opt/docker/
# 这里提升权限是为了后面不要遇到rabbitmq 和 grafana 写入权限不够的错误
[root@localhost ~]# ll /opt/
总用量 0
drwx--x--x 4 root root 28 10月 28 03:00 containerd
drwxrwxrwx 6 root root 94 10月 28 04:41 docker
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 24 10月 28 01:46 firefox
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 58 10月 28 01:46 patch_workspace
[root@localhost ~]# cd /opt/docker/
[root@localhost docker]# cat docker-compose.yml 
version: "3.9"
services:
  mysql:
    container_name: mysql
    image: mysql:5.7.26
    ports:
      - 3306:3306
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql
      - /opt/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    restart: always
    privileged: true
    command: --character-set-server=utf8mb4 --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
  rabbitmq:
    container_name: rabbitmq
    image: rabbitmq:3.8.3-management
    privileged: true
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/rabbitmq/data:/var/lib/rabbitmq
    ports:
      - 5672:5672
      - 15672:15672
    environment:
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_VHOST=my_vhost
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=admin
      - RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=admin
    hostname: myRabbit
  prometheus:
    container_name: prometheus 
    image: prom/prometheus
    volumes: 
      - /opt/docker/prometheus:/etc/prometheus
    ports:
      - 9091:9090
    restart: always
  grafana:
    container_name: grafana
    image: grafana/grafana
    volumes: 
      - /opt/docker/grafana:/var/lib/grafana
    ports:
      - 8080:3000
    restart: always
  node-exporter:
    container_name: node-exporter
    image: prom/node-exporter
    ports:
      - 9100:9100
    restart: always

[root@localhost docker]# docker-compose up -d mysql 

阿里云镜像获取地址：https://cr.console.aliyun.com/cn-hangzhou/instances/mirrors
加载镜像太慢的话可以自己配置阿里云的加速节点

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["配置自己的加速节点地址"]
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

数据库测试成功后，直接在/opt/docker 目录下docker-compose up

中间报错需要把prometheus.yml 文件配置好, - targets: [‘172.29.255.149:9100’] 中的IP 为本机节点的IP

[root@localhost docker]# cat /opt/docker/prometheus/prometheus.yml 
global:
  scrape_interval:     60s
  evaluation_interval: 60s
 
scrape_configs:
  - job_name: boxes
    scrape_interval: 5s
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['172.29.255.149:9100']

rabbitmq       | 20:52:52.966 [error] Cookie file /var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie must be accessible by owner only

[root@localhost docker]# find / -name .erlang.cookie
/var/lib/docker/overlay2/874dfcf488ca4fc4e8652c8fe30cc17f4c0ed2515dc4152a08df9f3c4d989bc8/diff/root/.erlang.cookie
/opt/docker/rabbitmq/data/.erlang.cookie
[root@localhost docker]# chmod 400 /opt/docker/rabbitmq/data/.erlang.cookie

解决方案: docker rabbitmq复制.erlang.cookie后无法启动解决办法

新开一个终端容器，docker pa -a 查看正常运行

rabbitmq

账号密码都是docker-compose中的admin

Prometheus

http://172.29.255.149:9100/metrics 正常访问

grafana