socket UDP实现Client和Server互相通信

/* 
 * File:  server.c
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include "msg.h"

int port=8088;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {

	int sin_len;
	char message[256];

	struct Msg* send_msg;
	send_msg=(struct Msg*)malloc(sizeof(struct Msg));

	int socket_descriptor;
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	printf("Waiting for data form sender \n");

	bzero(&sin,sizeof(sin));
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	sin.sin_port=htons(port);
	sin_len=sizeof(sin);

	socket_descriptor=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	bind(socket_descriptor,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin));

	recvfrom(socket_descriptor,message,sizeof(message),0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,&sin_len);
	printf("recvive message from client:%s\n",message);

	char sendBuf[20];
	strcpy(sendBuf,"hello");
	sendto(socket_descriptor,sendBuf,sizeof(sendBuf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin));

	send_msg->data[0]='L';
	send_msg->data[1]='T';
	send_msg->data[2]='E';
	send_msg->lenth[0]='2';
	send_msg->count=0;

	while(1)
	{
		sendto(socket_descriptor,(char*)send_msg,sizeof(struct Msg),0,(struct sockaddr *)&sin,sizeof(sin));	
		usleep(10000);	
		send_msg->count++;
	}

	close(socket_descriptor);
	exit(0);

	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

/* 
 * File:   client.c
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include "msg.h"

int port=8088;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
	int socket_descriptor; //套接口描述字
	int iter=0;
	char buf[20];
	struct sockaddr_in address;//处理网络通信的地址

	struct Msg* recv_msg;
	recv_msg=(struct Msg*)malloc(sizeof(struct Msg));

	bzero(&address,sizeof(address));
	address.sin_family=AF_INET;
	address.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("192.168.33.78");//这里不一样
	address.sin_port=htons(port);
    int len=sizeof(address);



	//创建一个 UDP socket

	socket_descriptor=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);//IPV4  SOCK_DGRAM 数据报套接字（UDP协议）

		/*
		 * sprintf(s, "%8d%8d", 123, 4567); //产生：" 123 4567" 
		 * 将格式化后到 字符串存放到s当中
		 */

		/*int PASCAL FAR sendto( SOCKET s, const char FAR* buf, int len, int flags,const struct sockaddr FAR* to, int tolen);　　
		 * s：一个标识套接口的描述字。　
		 * buf：包含待发送数据的缓冲区。　　
		 * len：buf缓冲区中数据的长度。　
		 * flags：调用方式标志位。　　
		 * to：（可选）指针，指向目的套接口的地址。　
		 * tolen：to所指地址的长度。  
		 　　      */
	strcpy(buf,"hello");
	sendto(socket_descriptor,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&address,sizeof(address));
	
	char recvBuf[20];
    recvfrom(socket_descriptor,recvBuf,sizeof(recvBuf),0,(struct sockaddr *)&address,&len);
	printf("recvive message from server:%s\n",recvBuf);

	while(1)
	{
    	recvfrom(socket_descriptor,(char*)recv_msg,sizeof(struct Msg),0,(struct sockaddr *)&address,&len);
		recv_msg=(struct Msg*)recv_msg;
		printf("count:%d\n",recv_msg->count);
	}

	close(socket_descriptor);

	getchar();
	exit(0);

	return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

//msg.h

struct Msg{
	//LTE	
	char data[3];

	//长度
	char lenth[1];

	short int count;
};