python 多进程详解 Process模块

Process多进程
有一个例子来讲解多进程，数字+1一直加到100000000。

单独的运行一次程序

import time
from multiprocessing import Process

def son(a,):
    print(a)
    num = 0
    for i in range(0,100000000):
        num += 1
    print('{}运行结果'.format(a),num)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    t1 = time.time()
    son('测试')
    print('主进程--总耗时',time.time() - t1)

耗时：

使用Process多进程

import time,os
from multiprocessing import Process, Lock



def son(a,l):
    # l.acquire()
    print(a)
    num = 0
    for i in range(0,100000000):
        num += 1
    print('{}运行结果'.format(a),num)
    # l.release()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # lock =Lock()
    lock = 1
    t1 = time.time()
    # son('测试',lock)
    task1 = Process(target=son,args=('进程1',lock))
    task2 = Process(target=son, args=('进程2',lock))
    task3 = Process(target=son, args=('进程3',lock))
    task4 = Process(target=son, args=('进程4',lock))
    task1.start()		# 开启进程
    task2.start()
    task3.start()
    task4.start()
    task1.join()		# 当前主线程阻塞，等待子进程结束
    task2.join()
    task3.join()
    task4.join()
	print('主进程--总耗时',time.time() - t1)

结果以及耗时