vscode下载go语言插件【步骤以及报错解决】

为了配置go语言环境，需要在vscode中下载相关插件，比如：

  go-outline
  gotests
  gomodifytags

但是我点击install之后，vscode中弹窗显示无法下载插件，于是开始问题的排查

查找日志信息

我是ssh连接服务器进行开发，日志目录在~/.vscode-server/data/logs/下

找到最近的日志，发现：

Installing github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline@latest FAILED
{
 "killed": false,
 "code": 1,
 "signal": null,
 "cmd": "/usr/local/go/bin/go install -v github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline@latest",
 "stdout": "",
 "stderr": "go: downloading github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline v0.0.0-20210608161538-9736a4bde949\ngo: github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline@latest: github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline@v0.0.0-20210608161538-9736a4bde949: verifying module: github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline@v0.0.0-20210608161538-9736a4bde949: Get \"https://sum.golang.org/lookup/github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline@v0.0.0-20210608161538-9736a4bde949\": dial tcp 142.251.42.241:443: connect: connection refused\n"
}
Installing github.com/cweill/gotests/gotests@latest FAILED
{
 "killed": false,
 "code": 1,
 "signal": null,
 "cmd": "/usr/local/go/bin/go install -v github.com/cweill/gotests/gotests@latest",
 "stdout": "",
 "stderr": "go: downloading github.com/cweill/gotests v1.6.0\ngo: github.com/cweill/gotests/gotests@latest: github.com/cweill/gotests@v1.6.0: verifying module: github.com/cweill/gotests@v1.6.0: Get \"https://sum.golang.org/lookup/github.com/cweill/gotests@v1.6.0\": dial tcp 142.251.42.241:443: connect: connection refused\n"
}

看到connect: connection refused可以判断是插件下载失败（因为墙的原因）

解决办法

https://goproxy.cn/是一个网站，提供cdn加速服务

命令行输入：

$ go env -w GO111MODULE=on
$ go env -w GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn,direct

之后重新输入安装命令即可，比如：

go install -v golang.org/x/tools/gopls@latest